How Soldiers receive or provide combat service
support (CSS) is determined largely by the work done beforehand
by the Army Combined Arms Support Command (CASCOM) at Fort
Lee, Virginia. CASCOM is responsible for the training and education
of logistics Soldiers and for the development of the concepts,
doctrine, organizational structures, and materiel solutions
to support the needs of the Army.
CASCOM’s process for supporting logistics Soldiers will change significantly
under a headquarters realignment announced recently by Major General Ann E. Dunwoody,
CASCOM’s Commanding General. “Our new structure will allow us to
approach problems and develop solutions differently than we ever have in the
past,” said Dunwoody. “By consolidating the logistics branch functions
for training, materiel, force design, and doctrine under two integrating elements—Training
and Futures—we are better postured to provide the multifunctional solutions
the Army needs.”
CASCOM traditionally has taken a branch-focused approach to logistics across
the largest CSS branches: Ordnance, Quartermaster, and Transportation. As a
result, proponent-based directorates had subordinate elements with their own
materiel, concepts and doctrine, and force design divisions. While this functionally
oriented structure provided an effective means to manage at the systems level,
it lacked the flexibility to synchronize effectively across the logistics spectrum.
The CASCOM realignment is the most significant change to the headquarters since
1994 because it integrates the workforce across multifunctional lines. “The
new organization, provisionally stood up in April 2005 . . . will not only advance
our military transformation, but also improve combat effectiveness overall and
posture us for success in the years to come,” said Dunwoody. The realignment
will provide “tremendous potential for synergy and interdependence among
the CSS branches,” she added.
The CASCOM headquarters transformation will greatly facilitate the recently announced
Department of Defense (DOD) recommendations under the Base Realignment and Closure
(BRAC) 2005 process. Although not yet finalized, the BRAC recommendations provide
for the establishment of several joint and army training centers of excellence,
including a Maneuver Center, a Net Fires Center, and a CSS Center. Establishment
of the CSS Center involves relocating the Army Transportation Center and School
from Fort Eustis, Virginia; the Army Ordnance Center and School from Aberdeen
Proving Ground, Maryland; and the Army Ordnance Munitions and Electronic Maintenance
School from Redstone Arsenal, Alabama, to Fort Lee. This new “Logistics
Center of Excellence” will become the hub of logistics training for the
Army.
Establishing Fort Lee as a Logistics Center of Excellence will maximize the capabilities
already at the installation, such as the CASCOM headquarters, the Army Logistics
Management College, and the Army Quartermaster Center and School, and provide
unparalleled synergy among the major CSS elements in the Army. “We are
confident that the BRAC 2005 recommendations will advance transformation, combat
effectiveness, and the efficient use of the taxpayers’ money,” said
Dunwoody after the BRAC recommendations were released.
CASCOM is working closely with the proponent schools and the Army Training and
Doctrine Command to define what the end-state Logistics Center of Excellence
will look like. The realignments will require close coordination and integration
to ensure that the training needs of the Army continue to be met as the schools
are relocated from one site to another.
CASCOM is also exploring a number of initiatives that will provide students the
best possible training environments. For example, efforts are underway to use
nearby Fort Pickett as a state-of-the-art logistics warrior training site. There,
Soldiers can become proficient in warrior tasks and battle drills, conduct convoy
live-fire operations, use modern simulators and training systems, and train in
urban environments while operating out of forward operating bases that replicate
current field situations.
Fort Lee will become the focal point for institutional training. Where it makes
sense, training will be consolidated. Proposals under evaluation include combining
the logistics noncommissioned officer academies rather than maintaining separate
proponent-level academies and, in concert with the Army Logistics Management
College, establishing a Logistics University that would provide a multifunctional
professional education baseline for officers, warrant officers, noncommissioned
officers, and DOD civilians. Changes will be made with an eye toward building
what will be needed now and in the future.
The latest CASCOM realignment and the BRAC recommendations are yet another step
in the ongoing effort to find better ways to support our Army and its sister
services. At the center of that development process will be the Soldiers and
ensuring that they are provided the best possible support whenever and wherever
it is needed.
Story by Colonel Mike G. Mullins, CASCOM